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¼Û¹Ì·É ( Song Mi-Ryeong ) - Gachon University College of Nursing
·ù¼öÇâ ( Ryu Su-Hyang ) - Gurosungsim Hospital Department of Nursing
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Abstract
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¸ñÀû : º» ¿¬±¸´Â °£È£?°£º´ÅëÇÕ¼ºñ½º º´µ¿ °£È£»çÀÇ ¾÷¹«°æÇèÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¸ñÀûÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ´Â °£È£»ç¸¦À§ÇÑ ¾÷¹«Áöħ ¹× °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀ» °³¹ßÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÇʼöÀûÀÎ ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ´Ù.
¹æ¹ý : 2018 ³â 10 ¿ùºÎÅÍ 11 ¿ù±îÁö ¼¿ï½Ã¿¡ ¼ÒÀçÇÏ´Â °£È£?°£º´ÅëÇÕ¼ºñ½ºÀÇ °£È£»ç 161 ¸íÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀΠƯ¼º¿¡ µû¸¥ ¾÷¹« °æÇèÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â µ¶¸³ t- °ËÁ¤°ú ºÐ»ê ºÐ¼®À¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾÷¹«°æÇèÀ» ¿µ¿ª°ú ¹®Ç׺°·Î Æò±ÕÀ» ³»¾î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´°í, º¯¼ö °£ »ó°ü °ü°è¸¦ PearsonÀÇ »ó°ü °è¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ±¸ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
°á°ú : ¾÷¹« °æÇèÀÇ ÇÏÀ§ ¿µ¿ª Áß "´õ ³ªÀº °£È£¸¦À§ÇÑ ÀüÁø"ÀÌ °¡Àå ³ôÀº ¼øÀ§¸¦ ¾ò¾úÀ¸¸ç °¡Àå ³ôÀº ¹®Ç×Àº "°£È£?°£º´ ÅëÇÕ¼ºñ½º º´µ¿ ÀÌ¿ë¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ È¯ÀÚ ºÐ·ù ±âÁØÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù"(4.39 ¡¾ 0.78)À̾ú´Ù. ¾÷¹« °æÇèÀÇ ÇÏÀ§ ¹üÁÖ °£ÀÇ »ó°ü °ü°è¸¦ ºÐ¼® ÇÑ °á°ú, "»êÀçµÈ °£È£ÀÇ ¾î·Á¿ò" Àº"°£È£¿¡ ¸ôÀÔ"(r = -.49, p = <. 001), "°£È£ Àü¹®Á÷ÀÇ È¸º¹"(r = -.35, p = <. 001), "´õ ³ªÀº °£È£¸¦ À§ÇÑ ÀüÁø"(r = .48, <001)°ú »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÓ»ó °æ·ÂÀº ¾÷¹« °æÇè°ú »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ¾ø´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.
°á·Ð : Àüü ÀÇ·á°èÀÇ Å« ºÎºÐÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â Áß¼Ò º´¿øÀÇ °£È£?°£º´ÅëÇÕ¼ºñ½ºÀÇ Áú Çâ»óÀ» À§Çؼ´Â °£È£?°£º´ÅëÇÕ¼ºñ½ºÀÇ ¾÷¹« Áöħ ¹× °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀÌ °³¹ßµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ³ª¾Æ°¡ °£È£?°£º´ÅëÇÕ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â Á¤Ã¥°ú ÇÔ²² ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇؾßÇÑ´Ù.
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Purpose: This study was done to analyze the experience of nurses working in comprehensive nursing care unit, which is an essential task for developing job instructions and guidelines for nurses.
Methods: In total, 161 nurses from comprehensive nursing care units in Seoul, Korea were surveyed from October to November 2018. Differences in work experience according to general characteristics were analyzed by independent t-test. The work experience of the nurses was analyzed by ranking the average by category and item, and the correlation between variables was obtained using Pearson correlation coefficients.
Results: Among the sub-categories of work experience, ¡®Advance for Better Nursing¡¯ had the highest rank, while the highest item was ¡®Patient classification criteria suitable for the use in comprehensive nursing care units are needed¡¯(4.39¡¾0.78). ¡®Advance for Better Nursing¡¯ was significantly correlated with ¡®Distributed Difficulties of Nursing¡¯(r=.48, p<.001).
Conclusion: To improve the quality of comprehensive nursing care units in small and medium sized hospitals, job instructions and guidelines for comprehensive nursing care should be developed. Furthermore, a system should be implemented along with policies supporting comprehensive nursing care.
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KeyWords
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°£È£, °£º´ ÅëÇÕ¼ºñ½º, °£È£»ç, ¾÷¹«, °æÇè
Nursing service, Nurse, Work, Experience
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¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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